What term describes a statement that is guaranteed to be true in an insurance application?

A warranty in the context of an insurance application refers to a statement that is guaranteed to be true. This means that if a warranty is made by the applicant, it must be accurate in every detail, as the insurer relies on these statements to underwrite and issue the policy. If a warranty is found to be untrue, it could lead to the denial of a claim or the voiding of the policy.

In insurance, the distinction between warranties, representations, and disclosures is significant. While a representation is a statement believed to be true to the best knowledge of the applicant, it does not carry the same absolute requirement of truthfulness as a warranty does. Disclosure is simply the act of revealing pertinent information, which does not convey the same level of certainty. An assessment typically refers to a method of evaluating risk rather than a statement of fact. Hence, a warranty stands out as the term that describes a statement in an insurance application that is unequivocally guaranteed to be true.